War in Palestine, 1948

Upon Britain’s 1947 announcement to quit governing Palestine, communal violence between Jews and Arabs flared again. Beginning in 1881, European Jews began to move in large numbers from Europe and leave for Palestine. The United Nations (UN) sponsored plan to partition Palestine was bitterly opposed by Palestinian Arabs and the Arab states bordering the territory. Following the UN majority vote to partition Palestine into Arab and Jewish states, hostilities dramatically escalated. It formally began following the end of the British Mandate for Palestine at midnight on 14 May 1948; the Israeli Declaration of Independence had been issued earlier that day, and a military coalition of Arab states entered the territory of British Palestine in the morning of 15 May. The 1948 Palestine war entered its second phase with the intervention of the Arab state armies and the beginning of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. 1948 War.

One of the A study of Palestine under Turkish rule reveals that already at the beginning of the 18th century, long before Jewish land purchases and large-scale Jewish immigration started, the position of the Palestinian fellah (peasant) had begun to deteriorate.

Partition of the Ottoman Empire; British Mandate for Palestine; List of modern conflicts in the Middle East; Footnotes References. The 1948 Palestine War, also known as the War of Independence to Israelis (people from Israel), was a war between the new state of Israel, east Israelian Arabs, and the other states around Israel.The war began in 1947 after the announcement of the end of the British Mandate in Palestine (the British control of the region) and the separation of the land into two countries of the same size. This nationalist movement had as its goal the creation of a Jewish state. They also believed the Balfour Declaration would secure their control over Palestine after the war. From 1919 ... that they would be ending their mandate in Palestine on the eve of May 15, 1948. The Israeli Declaration of Independence had been issued earlier that day. The 1948 (or First) Arab–Israeli War was the second and final stage of the 1947–49 Palestine war. The British Army departed from Palestine leaving the Jews and the Arabs to fight it out in the war … The 1948 war led to the creation of the state of Israel, the fragmentation of Palestine, and to a conflict which has raged across the intervening sixty years. But after 1948—and even more so after 1967—for Palestinians themselves the term came to signify not only a place of origin but, more importantly, a sense of a shared past and future in the form of a Palestinian state. Israeli War of Independence 1948-1949. Benny Morris is professor of history in the Middle East Studies Department at the Ben Gurion University of the Negev in Be'er Sheva, Israel. The United Nations (UN) sponsored plan to partition Palestine was bitterly opposed by Palestinian Arabs and the Arab states bordering the territory. On 29 November 1947, the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution \"recommending to the United Kingdom, as the mandatory Power for Palestine, and to all other Members of the United Nations the adoption and implementation, with regard to the future government of Palestine, of the Plan of Partition with Economic Union\", UN General Assembly Resolution 181(II). Pre-1948 Conditions in Palestine. Towards the end of this war, the Turks were defeated by the British forces led by General Allenby. Following the UN majority vote to partition Palestine into Arab and Jewish states, hostilities dramatically escalated. Although at first friendly, relations between Arabs in Palestine and Jews from Europe became more bitter as the number of Jews moving grew. Palestine was absorbed into the Ottoman Empire in 1517 and remained under the rule of the Turks until World War One. Israel Becomes a State . In May 1948, Israel became an independent state after Israel was recognised by the United Nations as a country in its own right within the Middle East.If relations in pre-war Palestine had been fraught with difficulties, these difficulties paled into insignificance after Israel became a state in its own right. The story of the Palestinian nakba (exodus), which began in 1948, is also a story of memory against forgetting. A military coalition of Arab states entered the territory of British Palestine in the morning of 15 May. The Arab-Israeli War of 1948 broke out when five Arab nations invaded territory in the former Palestinian mandate immediately following the announcement of the independence of the state of Israel on May 14, 1948. Palestine is the name (first referred to by the Ancient Greeks) of an area in the Middle East situated between the Jordan River and the Mediterranean Sea.